加拿大华人论坛 加拿大生活信息需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？

在加拿大

因为统计的方法不一，网上看到各种数据，有的说是两万，有的说是八万，我也不想追究了。但是我想知道，倒底认识哪些词才能达到native speaker的英语水平？我经过多次测试，词汇量都在15000左右，但是看英语网站的新闻，几乎每篇里面都有两三个不认识的；而看中文新闻报刊，很少感到有生词影响我对文章的理解。那么我究竟要认识哪些单词，才能在看普通的文章时没有生词呢？wikitionary倒是有个词汇表，按频度列出20000个单词，可惜它们是很早以前的了。哪位好心人能告诉我类似的列表吗？谢谢大家。

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Beat me, break me.回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？您现在的水平大概处于初级翻译(笔译)： 可以查阅所有英语原版词典，可以无障碍阅读一般的英文原版书报和名著，生词率在5%以下。您目前掌握的词汇量可用于备战英语专业8级考试、二级翻译、TOEFL、雅思、GRE考试；还适合于以英语为母语的未成年人14-17岁。

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回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？如果您想达到natives的水平，您可能还要完成2个阶段的词汇学习：1、词汇量达到22000个，中级翻译(交替传译)；2、词汇量达到38000个，高级翻译(同声传译)：以英语为母语的成年人和本科(毕业)生18-24岁；掌握本类所有词汇，可以无障碍阅读大多数的英文原版书报、名著和常用专业书籍，生词率在5%以下。一般受过（高等）教育的英语国家natives词汇量约为50000个，所以......努力吧。

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回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？这里是22000词汇的A部分：aabackabacusabandonabandonedabandonmentabashedabateabbeyabbr.abbreviateabbreviationABCABC'sabdicateabdicationabdomenabdominalabductabductionaberrationabetabhorabhorrenceabhorrentabideabidingabilityabjectablazeableable-bodiedablyabnormalabnormalityabnormallyaboardabolishabolitionabolitionistabominableaboriginalaborigineabortabortionabortiveaboundaboutabout-faceaboveaboveboardabrasiveabrasivelyabreastabridgeabridgmentabroadabruptabruptlyabruptnessabscessabscondabsenceabsentabsenteeabsenteeismabsentlyabsent-mindedabsent-mindedlyabsent-mindednessabsoluteabsolutelyabsolveabsorbabsorbedabsorbentabsorbingabsorptionabstainabstentionabstinenceabstinentabstractabstractionabsurdabsurdityabsurdlyabundanceabundantabundantlyabuseabusiveabysmalabysmallyabyssACacademicacademicallyacademyaccelerateaccelerationacceleratoraccentaccentedaccentuateacceptacceptabilityacceptableacceptablyacceptanceacceptedaccessaccessibilityaccessibleaccessoryaccidentaccidentalaccidentallyaccident-proneacclaimacclaimedacclimateacclimationaccoladeaccommodateaccommodatingaccommodationaccommodationsaccompanimentaccompanistaccompanyaccompliceaccomplishaccomplishedaccomplishmentaccordaccordanceaccordinglyaccording 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回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？很难

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回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？如果您想达到natives的水平，您可能还要完成2个阶段的词汇学习：1、词汇量达到22000个，中级翻译(交替传译)；2、词汇量达到38000个，高级翻译(同声传译)：以英语为母语的成年人和本科(毕业)生18-24岁；掌握本类所有词汇，可以无障碍阅读大多数的英文原版书报、名著和常用专业书籍，生词率在5%以下。一般受过（高等）教育的英语国家natives词汇量约为50000个，所以......努力吧。点击展开...谢谢hanson9547。能不能麻烦您把50000的词汇表公布一下？非常感谢。这样记单词的时候就不会花时间去记很少用到的词了。或者麻烦您推荐一下，50000个词汇大致相当于哪本词典，这样就更方便了。这些以a打头的词好像都认识啊。

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Beat me, break me.能不能麻烦您把50000的词汇表公布一下？这样记单词的时候就不会花时间去记很少用到的词了。点击展开...一般说来，牛津Oxford advanced learner's dictionary或朗曼Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English收集的词汇量约为50000多。全能型翻译(同声录译)、作家、记者必备69000个词汇：适合于0.95%以英语为锐利武器的学习者，以英语为母语的硕博毕业生25岁以上者；可以无障碍阅读所有的英文原版书报、名著和各类专业书籍，生词率在5%以下；这个词库对于使用英语的95%的人已经够用。如果在这里列出来太占空间了，jerryfleming确实需要的话，请给个邮箱，我发给您。

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回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？My ESL teacher says 15,000 vocabulary equals a local High school student's level, a master has about 30,000 vocabulary. So what you need to do is just do more practice with the vocabulary your possessed.

评论
回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？一般说来，牛津Oxford advanced learner's dictionary或朗曼Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English收集的词汇量约为50000多。全能型翻译(同声录译)、作家、记者必备69000个词汇：适合于0.95%以英语为锐利武器的学习者，以英语为母语的硕博毕业生25岁以上者；可以无障碍阅读所有的英文原版书报、名著和各类专业书籍，生词率在5%以下；这个词库对于使用英语的95%的人已经够用。如果在这里列出来太占空间了，jerryfleming确实需要的话，请给个邮箱，我发给您。点击展开...太好了。我的邮箱是[email protected]。非常感谢！

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Beat me, break me.回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？天啦。不过，我觉得native可能不光是词汇，还有整个的文化。。。这是一不可能完成的任务。换个方式看，某西人想达到native的中国水平，我估计难。先是四声就搞定一大批，然后是成语又干掉一部分，然后就是俗语，更高级的就是大量的不断更新的流行词语比如，闷骚啊，装B，华丽丽的被雷了啊，能达到这样的功力的基本上就不剩什么的了。这还是词语阶段，难啊，不信你试试看怎么用英语解释这几个词。更不用提咱们的方言，基本上大家一听就能判断啥地方来的，要西人达到这个程度。。。天。

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回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？hanson9547, 可以发给我一份么，我的邮箱：[email protected]

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回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？大神啊,好人做到底,给我也发一份吧,大email: [email protected]

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供大家参考的本人毕业总结：http://www.canadameet.com/bbs/showthread.php?t=182896回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？楼上两位，邮件已发，请查收。不过，要搞定这6万多词汇，很多人毕其身于此役都不能成功。想当年，与钱钟书齐名的北大才子、20多岁就被评为副教授的吴兴华(天才式的人物，英年早逝，中国历史上几百年才能产生一个)的词汇量也就5万多。感兴趣者，3年甚至5年以后到此汇报一下自己的学习成果，立此成照。

评论
回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？楼上两位，邮件已发，请查收。不过，要搞定这6万多词汇，很多人毕其身于此役都不能成功。想当年，与钱钟书齐名的北大才子、20多岁就被评为副教授的吴兴华(天才式的人物，英年早逝，中国历史上几百年才能产生一个)的词汇量也就5万多。感兴趣者，3年甚至5年以后到此汇报一下自己的学习成果，立此成照。点击展开...加油,立此为证!呵呵

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供大家参考的本人毕业总结：http://www.canadameet.com/bbs/showthread.php?t=182896回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？hanson9547, 能发给我一份吗，我的邮箱: [email protected] 多谢！！

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回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？能否给我一份？[email protected]十分感谢

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回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？hanson9547,能给我发份38000词汇表吗，[email protected],不胜感激！

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回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？hanson9547,能给我发份38000词汇表吗，[email protected],不胜感激！点击展开...[FONT=宋体]我手上没有这[/FONT]38000[FONT=宋体]词汇表，只有[/FONT]2[FONT=宋体]万、[/FONT]6[FONT=宋体]万词汇表各一套，都发给您请选择使用。[/FONT][FONT=宋体]人的精力有限，记忆能力也不一样。如能掌握这[/FONT]2[FONT=宋体]万词汇，英语学习能力便会有质的飞跃；更深更难的词汇也能大致猜出来。[/FONT]

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回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？多谢楼上给我也发一个[email protected]

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回复: 需要掌握哪些词汇才能达到native speaker的水平？多谢楼上给我也发一个! [email protected]点击展开...已发。 还有人要吗？得了，我一起放这里吧。

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