加拿大华人论坛 加拿大生活信息如果一个人到去世那一天,年收入都至少50万加元以上,那RRSP还有用吗?
在加拿大
都说RRSP可以省税,可是,我突然发现,这个思路的前提是,人到老了必须收入降低,所以提取RRSP出来,才能享受低税率。
可是,如果我这辈子到去世那一天,我的年收入都至少50万加元,那我买RRSP还有优势吗?
我做了个假设,我有一个保底年复利5%的投资方案,我投资收益以外,一直有50万加元的应纳税收入taxable income,假设我这辈子能活到90岁,
那么,假设从100万加元开始,我从40岁开始投资,假设收益被收税56%,到71岁,RRSP提取后的的税后剩余就大于非注册账户的余额了。
到了90岁,我的RRSP就算全部按照56%的税率被收税,税后剩余比非注册账户的余额都多207万。
结论就是,即便到死那天我的年收入都超过50万加元,买入RRSP仍然是一个好的选择。除非,除非你买的是一些永远不分红只靠股价上涨就能赚钱的股票或者ETF,那么,我上面假设的5%收益也可以延迟缴税,那么,非注册账户的收益也不需要第二年被扣数,那么此时非注册账户由于capital gain的因素,只有capital gain = 11467399.79 - 1000000 = 10467399.79,50% taxable,所以税后可以剩下
11467399.79 - 10467399.7*50%*0.56=8536527.87 = 853万 = 8.53 Million,而RRSP取出以后只有500万。
YearAge非注册账户余额当前RRSP余额当年把RRSP全部取出后税后剩下收益率税前收益税后收益RRSP收益,延迟纳税RRSP税后余额 - 非注册账户0401000000.001000000.00440000.005%50000.0022000.0050000.00-560000.001411022000.001050000.00462000.005%51100.0022484.0052500.00-560000.002421044484.001102500.00485100.005%52224.2022978.6555125.00-559384.003431067462.651157625.00509355.005%53373.1323484.1857881.25-558107.654441090946.831215506.25534822.755%54547.3424000.8360775.31-556124.085451114947.661276281.56561563.895%55747.3824528.8563814.08-553383.776461139476.501340095.64589642.085%56973.8325068.4867004.78-549834.427471164544.991407100.42619124.195%58227.2525619.9970355.02-545420.808481190164.981477455.44650080.405%59508.2526183.6373872.77-540084.589491216348.611551328.22682584.425%60817.4326759.6777566.41-533764.1910501243108.281628894.63716713.645%62155.4127348.3881444.73-526394.6411511270456.661710339.36752549.325%63522.8327950.0585516.97-517907.3412521298406.711795856.33790176.785%64920.3428564.9589792.82-508229.9213531326971.651885649.14829685.625%66348.5829193.3894282.46-497286.0314541356165.031979931.60871169.905%67808.2529835.6398996.58-484995.1315551386000.662078928.18914728.405%69300.0330492.01103946.41-471272.2616561416492.672182874.59960464.825%70824.6331162.84109143.73-456027.8617571447655.512292018.321008488.065%72382.7831848.42114600.92-439167.4518581479503.932406619.231058912.465%73975.2032549.09120330.96-420591.4719591512053.022526950.201111858.095%75602.6533265.17126347.51-400194.9320601545318.192653297.711167450.995%77265.9133997.00132664.89-377867.2021611579315.192785962.591225823.545%78965.7634744.93139298.13-353491.6522621614060.122925260.721287114.725%80703.0135509.32146263.04-326945.4023631649569.443071523.761351470.455%82478.4736290.53153576.19-298098.9924641685859.973225099.941419043.985%84293.0037088.92161255.00-266816.0025651722948.893386354.941489996.175%86147.4437904.88169317.75-232952.7226661760853.773555672.691564495.985%88042.6938738.78177783.63-196357.7827671799592.553733456.321642720.785%89979.6339591.04186672.82-156871.7728681839183.593920129.141724856.825%91959.1840462.04196006.46-114326.7729691879645.624116135.601811099.665%93982.2841352.20205806.78-68545.9630701920997.834321942.381901654.655%96049.8942261.95216097.12-19343.1831711963259.784538039.491996737.385%98162.9943191.72226901.9733477.6032722006451.504764941.472096574.255%100322.5744141.93238247.0790122.7533732050593.435003188.542201402.965%102529.6745113.06250159.43150809.5334742095706.485253347.972311473.115%104785.3246105.54262667.40215766.6235752141812.035516015.372427046.765%107090.6047119.86275800.77285234.7336762188931.895791816.142548399.105%109446.5948156.50289590.81359467.2137772237088.396081406.942675819.055%111854.4249215.94304070.35438730.6638782286304.346385477.292809610.015%114315.2250298.70319273.86523305.6739792336603.036704751.152950090.515%116830.1551405.27335237.56613487.4740802388008.307039988.713097595.035%119400.4252536.18351999.44709586.7341812440544.487391988.153252474.795%122027.2253691.98369599.41811930.3042822494236.467761587.563415098.525%124711.8254873.20388079.38920862.0643832549109.668149666.933585853.455%127455.4856080.41407483.351036743.7944842605190.088557150.283765146.125%130259.5057314.18427857.511159956.0545852662504.268985007.793953403.435%133125.2158575.09449250.391290899.1746862721079.359434258.184151073.605%136053.9759863.75471712.911429994.2547872780943.109905971.094358627.285%139047.1561180.75495298.551577684.1848882842123.8510401269.654576558.645%142106.1962526.72520063.481734434.8049892904650.5710921333.134805386.585%145232.5363902.31546066.661900736.0150902968552.8811467399.795045655.915%148427.6465308.16573369.992077103.02
评论
再进一步假设,一个孩子,20岁开始工作,每年都至少要50万加元taxable收入,假设未来100年通胀为0,物价不变,收入也不变,每年都存入RRSP 3万加元,对比一下三个方案
1. RRSP买入一个年收益5%的产品
2. 非注册账户买入5%利息的产品,利息每年要被收掉56%的税
3. 非注册账户买一个5%年回报的产品,5%的回报只有套现时候按照capital gain收税,50% taxable income,税率56%
在不考虑税收优惠的前提下,小孩到了40岁,RRSP账户就有100万加元了,但是,40岁以后每年够contribute 3万到RRSP,导致71岁的时候,把RRSP全部取出来只有291万,而非注册账户有377万,RRSP少了377-291=86万,40岁到71岁有31年,总共省了31*3*0.56=52万的税,也就是说,40岁已经有100万RRSP的情况下,仍然继续存入RRSP,就要吃亏了。
再对比买非注册账户年回报5%不分红的场景,71岁的时候全部套现可以税后有520万,153(成本)+510(capital gain)-510*0.5*0.56(50% taxable, 56% tax rate) = 520万。
所以,有钱人的话,确实用不分红但是不断增值的产品,可以获得最大的收益。
YearAgetaxable incomeRRSP contribution year endRRSP balance year startRRSP after withdrawNon reg year start if not RRSPNon reg book cost year startNon reg capital gain year startcapital gain after cash out after taxreturn%return at year endreturn after tax if taxed at 56%020500000300000000005.00%0.0001215000003000030000.0013200.0030000.0030000.000.000.005.00%1500.00660.002225000003000061500.0027060.0060660.0060000.001500.001080.005.00%3075.001353.003235000003000094575.0041613.0092013.0090000.004575.003294.005.00%4728.752080.6542450000030000129303.7556893.65124093.65120000.009303.756698.705.00%6465.192844.6852550000030000165768.9472938.33156938.33150000.0015768.9411353.645.00%8288.453646.9262650000030000204057.3889785.25190585.25180000.0024057.3817321.325.00%10202.874489.2672750000030000244260.25107474.51225074.51210000.0034260.2524667.385.00%12213.015373.7382850000030000286473.27126048.24260448.24240000.0046473.2733460.755.00%14323.666302.4192950000030000330796.93145550.65296750.65270000.0060796.9343773.795.00%16539.857277.53103050000030000377336.78166028.18334028.18300000.0077336.7855682.485.00%18866.848301.41113150000030000426203.61187529.59372329.59330000.0096203.6169266.605.00%21310.189376.48123250000030000477513.80210106.07411706.07360000.00117513.8084609.935.00%23875.6910505.30133350000030000531389.49233811.37452211.37390000.00141389.49101800.435.00%26569.4711690.57143450000030000587958.96258701.94493901.94420000.00167958.96120930.455.00%29397.9512935.10153550000030000647356.91284837.04536837.04450000.00197356.91142096.975.00%32367.8514241.85163650000030000709724.75312278.89581078.89480000.00229724.75165401.825.00%35486.2415613.94173750000030000775210.99341092.84626692.84510000.00265210.99190951.915.00%38760.5517054.64183850000030000843971.54371347.48673747.48540000.00303971.54218859.515.00%42198.5818567.37193950000030000916170.12403114.85722314.85570000.00346170.12249242.485.00%45808.5120155.74204050000030000991978.62436470.59772470.59600000.00391978.62282224.615.00%49598.9321823.532141500000300001071577.55471494.12824294.12630000.00441577.55317935.845.00%53578.8823574.712242500000300001155156.43508268.83877868.83660000.00495156.43356512.635.00%57757.8225413.442343500000300001242914.25546882.27933282.27690000.00552914.25398098.265.00%62145.7127344.112444500000300001335059.97587426.39990626.39720000.00615059.97442843.185.00%66753.0029371.322545500000300001431812.96629997.701049997.70750000.00681812.96490905.335.00%71590.6531499.892646500000300001533403.61674697.591111497.59780000.00753403.61542450.605.00%76670.1833734.882747500000300001640073.79721632.471175232.47810000.00830073.79597653.135.00%82003.6936081.622848500000300001752077.48770914.091241314.09840000.00912077.48656695.795.00%87603.8738545.702949500000300001869681.36822659.801309859.80870000.00999681.36719770.585.00%93484.0741132.993050500000300001993165.43876992.791380992.79900000.001093165.43787079.115.00%99658.2743849.643151500000300002122823.70934042.431454842.43930000.001192823.70858833.065.00%106141.1846702.123252500000300002258964.88993944.551531544.55960000.001298964.88935254.715.00%112948.2449697.233353500000300002401913.131056841.781611241.78990000.001411913.131016577.455.00%120095.6652842.093454500000300002552008.781122883.861694083.861020000.001532008.781103046.325.00%127600.4456144.193555500000300002709609.221192228.061780228.061050000.001659609.221194918.645.00%135480.4659611.403656500000300002875089.681265039.461869839.461080000.001795089.681292464.575.00%143754.4863251.973757500000300003048844.171341491.431963091.431110000.001938844.171395967.805.00%152442.2167074.573858500000300003231286.371421766.002060166.001140000.002091286.371505726.195.00%161564.3271088.303959500000300003422850.691506054.302161254.301170000.002252850.691622052.505.00%171142.5375302.724060500000300003623993.231594557.022266557.021200000.002423993.231745275.125.00%181199.6679727.854161500000300003835192.891687484.872376284.871230000.002605192.891875738.885.00%191759.6484374.244262500000300004056952.531785059.112490659.111260000.002796952.532013805.825.00%202847.6389252.964363500000300004289800.161887512.072609912.071290000.002999800.162159856.125.00%214490.0194375.604464500000300004534290.171995087.672734287.671320000.003214290.172314288.925.00%226714.5199754.384565500000300004791004.682108042.062864042.061350000.003441004.682477523.375.00%239550.23105402.104666500000300005060554.912226644.162999444.161380000.003680554.912649999.545.00%253027.75111332.214767500000300005343582.662351176.373140776.371410000.003933582.662832179.515.00%267179.13117558.824868500000300005640761.792481935.193288335.191440000.004200761.793024548.495.00%282038.09124096.764969500000300005952799.882619231.953442431.951470000.004482799.883227615.915.00%297639.99130961.605070500000300006280439.872763393.543603393.541500000.004780439.873441916.715.00%314021.99138169.685171500000300006624461.872914763.223771563.221530000.005094461.873668012.545.00%331223.09145738.165272500000300006985684.963073701.383947301.381560000.005425684.963906493.175.00%349284.25153685.075373500000300007364969.213240586.454130986.451590000.005774969.214157977.835.00%368248.46162029.325474500000300007763217.673415815.774323015.771620000.006143217.674423116.725.00%388160.88170790.795575500000300008181378.553599806.564523806.561650000.006531378.554702592.565.00%409068.93179990.335676500000300008620447.483792996.894733796.891680000.006940447.484997122.185.00%431022.37189649.845777500000300009081469.853995846.734953446.731710000.007371469.855307458.295.00%454073.49199792.345878500000300009565543.344208839.075183239.071740000.007825543.345634391.215.00%478277.17210441.9559795000003000010073820.514432481.025423681.021770000.008303820.515978750.775.00%503691.03221624.0560805000003000010607511.544667305.085675305.081800000.008807511.546341408.315.00%530375.58233365.2561815000003000011167887.114913870.335938670.331830000.009337887.116723278.725.00%558394.36245693.5262825000003000011756281.475172763.856214363.851860000.009896281.477125322.665.00%587814.07258638.1963835000003000012374095.545444602.046503002.041890000.0010484095.547548548.795.00%618704.78272230.1064845000003000013022800.325730032.146805232.141920000.0011102800.327994016.235.00%651140.02286501.6165855000003000013703940.346029733.757121733.751950000.0011753940.348462837.045.00%685197.02301486.6966865000003000014419137.356344420.447453220.441980000.0012439137.358956178.895.00%720956.87317221.0267875000003000015170094.226674841.467800441.462010000.0013160094.229475267.845.00%758504.71333742.0768885000003000015958598.937021783.538164183.532040000.0013918598.9310021391.235.00%797929.95351089.1869895000003000016786528.887386072.718545272.712070000.0014716528.8810595900.795.00%839326.44369303.6470905000003000017655855.327768576.348944576.342100000.0015555855.3211200215.835.00%882792.77388428.82
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