加拿大进出口外贸[华南]开信用证前的五项须知



加拿大外贸

A letter of Credit is a method of payment which is most useful for international sales transactions. It is a secure way of payment between buyers and sellers. In the case where a LC is issued,  banks get involved into the transaction, thus shifting the risk from the buyer to the bank. When there is documentary agreement between the seller and the buyer, the buyer issues a LC from a bank (Issuing Bank) and there is also another bank (Advising Bank) advising the LC to the seller. Before getting into such a payment mechanism, the buyer and the seller need to know the following five facts.

信用证付款是全球通用的优质可靠的大宗商品贸易付款方式,可以简化国际贸易流程,能扩大多达20倍的资金杠杆。公司提供的贸易融资及信用证业务无需担保,突破银行的繁琐手续,轻松搞定,方便快捷。

1 Letter of Credit deals in documents, not goods. 代开信用证只负责单据 不负责货物。

This means that the Letter of Credit takes the risk of the transaction with regard to the document, not the goods transaction itself. Thus, before applying for a LC, make sure that you have a number of valid documents, such as Commercial invoice, insurance document, Certificate of Origin and many others.

2 Follow the specified dates 注意信用证的有效期

There are several dates of importance specified in a LC. However, the most important one is its expiry date. This can cause problems. If LC expires sooner than the actual sale occurs, the seller is left without protection. That is why, specifying correct dates is a key point in the LC process.

3 No documentary compliance problems should exist 开证前确认好条款

The seller should make sure there are no compliance problems with documents within the Letter of Credit. Otherwise, This could be a reason for the LC to fail, leaving seller with no protection.

4 No minor error’s should exist in LC formulation  信用证上不许犯任何细节错误

The documents must be 100% accurate. Even a small typo may result in the loss of the Letter of Credit power and the seller can be left unprotected. Thus, you should start the LC process as early as possible to have enough time to properly draft the documents and revise any issues found.

5 Regulations on LC vary across countries 国家间的信用证要求和规定也许会不一样

In some countries the regulations require strict compliance with documentary requirements. It is important to fully understand the specific requirements and regulations of the given country to prepare the LC accordingly.

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This means that the Letter of Credit takes the risk of the transaction with regard to the document, not the goods transaction itself. Thus, before applying for a LC, make sure that you have a number of valid documents, such as TRANSPORT DOCUMENTS ESPATICALLY THE BILL OF LADING, Commercial invoice, insurance document, Certificate of Origin and many others.

信用证下最重要的单据-货运单据(TRANSPORT DOCUMENTS ESPATICALLY THE BILL OF LADING)不能不去说的。所以,把它追放进在 such as 后的第一位才合乎规范。

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