加拿大外贸
各位，我在网上找到一份文档是关于泳衣疵点的，是中英文版，但我觉得其中一部分的英文有点难以理解，可能是我的水平问题，希望对大家会有所帮助~~以下是我公司的其中一个泳衣客户给出的品质标准的一个部分，是由小弟翻译出来的，大家给点意见。
BASIC QUALITY INSPECTION STANDARDS (cout)常见的品质标准
CLASSIFICATION
BANK
MAJOR DEFECT
EXPLANATION
分类 级别 严重疵点 定义
Packaging包装
Major严重
Size
of the units marked on the package differs from size of garment包装表面的尺寸与衣服的实际尺寸不符
Major严重
Substituted color串色
Major严重
Substituted size串码
Minor轻微
Barcode data unreadable
条码不可识别
Minor轻微
Missing tickets or sticker
漏贴贴纸
Labeling商标
Major
严重
Brand, size or content label missing, incorrect,
illegible
遗失 错误 违法的品牌名称 尺寸或成分
Brand/size must be correct content label must follow FTC guidelines商标/尺码依据FTC准则必须正确
Major
严重
Brand or size label not caught completely or not sewn securely
商标 尺码商标未车稳
Fabric布料
Minor
轻微
Substitution or poor match of color or print pattern when compared to master swatches 颜色与布办不同
Color may be off shade,
print pattern may be off shade or incorrect颜色有色差,色办可能有色差或不正确
Major
严重
Fabric pattern not balanced and/or symmetrically matched
货布与布办不符
Horizontal plaid or stripe must be even across the top center
水平格子必须平直
Minor
轻微
Not as pictured/incorrect style 不同图案
Major
严重
Shading色差
Variation in color between and/or within panels or between garments in a multi-garment selling unit
同一片或不同片或不同一件衣服之间颜色有级色
Major
严重
Hole in fabric布料有烂洞
Do not include needle cuts here
Major
严重
Thin place薄段
Situations where either the wrap or fill yarn is missing or broken leaving thin in fabric
织布时纬纱或喂纱不到位或断裂导致布料有薄段
Major
薄段
Conspicuously irregular or distorted construction 明显的结构弯曲
Sloppy sewing or cutting results in irregular or distorted construction斜织或裁剪导致结构弯曲
Major
严重
Conspicuous repair to body fabric or component parts在布料上的明显的补痕
Repairs of some fabric defect are allowed if the repair is neat.补痕可接受如果补得好
Major
严重
Soil污渍
Major
严重
Defective elastic次品橡筋
Major
严重
Runner in knitted fabric
走纱
Major
严重
Slub粗节
Usually caused by an extra piece of yarn that is woven or knitted into the fabric. It can also be caused by thick place in the yarn . Often is caused by fly waste being spun in the yarn during the spinning process. Location, size and type are important 织布时有多余的纱线织进布里.也有可能是纱线有粗节.经常发生在纺纱时有杂物飞进.位置 大小和种类是很重要的.
Major
严重
Conspicuous horizontal streak in knitted fabric
针织布里的明显的横条疵
Major
严重
Conspicuous needle streak in knitted fabric
针织布的明显的针痕
This defect must be conspicuous as it will not affect the item's serviceability 这个疵点必须是非常明显的,如果不明显,将不影响布的用途
Major
严重
Fabric flaw 布疵
Any fabric defect that has not been previously defined先前未说明的其他布疵
Major
严重
Break in print pattern印花破裂
Usually caused in roller printed where the print roller has stopped and stared leaving a gap经常是圆筒印花时停止留下的痕迹
Minor
轻微
Substituted fabric 代用布
When 1 or more garments in that lot are of a fabric, color, print, or shade which is different than the balance of the lot 1件或多件衣服的布料 颜色 印花或色泽与第1LOT不同
Major
严重
Barre纬向条痕
A barre will appear as a horizontal streak through the fabric occurs in circular knits.
圆筒织布时出现的纬向条痕
Major
严重
Fabric bowing that is more than 1/4" in 6" horizontal measurement or is more than 1" over full body width of fabric布料在水平6"弯斜1/4"或在整个布身中弯斜1"
Fabric bowing identifies a finishing defect. If does not affect the items serviceability only the salability. Bowing is usually found in the finishing of tubular knit fabric布料弯斜是属于织布完成的疵点,如果不影响布料的用途但影响销售.这种情况通常发生在管道布种上
Skewing歪斜
Major
严重
Skewing-skewness in fabric more than 3% of 60" goods布料上60"中超过3%
Width of garment/tolerance衣服的宽度/容忍度
10" up to 15"
3/8"
15" up to 18"
1/2"
18" up to 22"
5/8"
Sewing车缝
Minor
轻微
Substitution of seam type
改变缝型种类
Minor
轻微
Substitution of stitch class
改变线迹种类
Major
严重
Seam grin笑口
Caused by loose stitches
(tension) stitches too larger. If seam does not close properly or if very little tension necessary to cause separation this is seam grin由于线松导致.
Minor
轻微
Stitch count more or less than the specified tolerance
针步多或少于具体要求
Stitch per inch (SPI)
每寸的针步
Major
严重
Broken stitch断线
A broken stitch on any onfunction a or decoration seam is a major defect
任何部位的断线或装饰线断线都属于大疵点
Major
严重
Needle cuts on knit fabric that cause a runner or a hole针织布的针孔会导致烂洞或散口
No defect exists where the needle distorts the knitting fabric without cutting it针穿过布料时未有杂断纱就不会产生此现象
Major
严重
Open seam 开骨
Major
严重
Skipped stitch (lock stitch)跳线(锁链线)
Two consecutive skips constitutes a major defect
连续两步跳线,是严重疵点
Sewing (cout)
Major
严重
Conspicuous seam repair明显的缝骨补痕
Sloppy repair is a major defect whenever a chain stitch seam is repaired be sure that the repair locks in both ends of the broken stitch or else the chain stitch will ravel out弯斜的补痕是严重的疵点.任何情况下要确保锁链线要从头锁到尾,不然会导致散口
Major
严重
Conspicuous waste sewn into the outside of the garment or exposed when garment is worn or used.
在衣服表面有明显的多余缝线，使衣服看起来像是破损的或是穿着过的
This defect is caused by small pieces of being sewn into the seam. The defect does not weaken the garment but could affect the item's appearance是由于缝部件的时候造成的，这种疵点不影响衣服的用途，但一项衣服的外观
Major
严重
Conspicuous pleat unintentionally formed by folding fabric into seam车骨位时打褶
Location is critical由所在的位置决定其严重性
Major
严重
Conspicuous puckering of seam缝骨有明显的打褶
Some fabric cannot be sewn without some minor distortion车缝有些布料时不可避免
Major
严重
Fraying of material材料毛边
Major
严重
Conspicuous raw edge that could affect durability or appearance影响衣服耐用性或外观的明显的散边
A raw edge can be either single or multiple plies of fabric not folded under and concealed or not caught and covered in stitching. This will fray. Do not count a raw edge conspicuous that measures 1/4" or less, located on a pant inseam/outseam, as long as no more than 2 incident.单层或多层布料未折好或未车好导致散边.对于裤子来说,少于1/4”及不会在内侧骨或外侧骨出现2次,都可接受
Sewing (cout)
Minor
轻微
Substitution of thread代用线
Major
严重
Mismatch of thread color线不配色
Major
严重
Stitching off elastic, tapes, or trim onto body fabric which is not intended车橡筋 捆条 其他辅料时落坑
Major
严重
Any skip stitch will ravel (non-lock stitch)跳线引起散边(非锁链线)
Usually found a chain stitch.
经常在锁链线中出现
Major
严重
Conspicuous incomplete embroidery绣花漏线
Major
严重
Seam closure causing "step" at top of bottom. Seam closure uneven, off more than 1/8"缝线宽窄超过1/8”
Major
严重
Shirring not evenly distributed缩褶分布不均
Binding splice捆条
Major
严重
Binding has been sewn together before attaching neck and hem在车领与衫脚前先落捆条
Not allowed on front of garment不允许出现在前幅
Odor异味
Major
严重
There should not be any strong or offensive odor on the garment after processing因生产过程引起的异味
Incorrect Spelling错误配饰
Major
严重
All words applied in any manner to a garment must be spelled correctly所有配饰必须正确
Hole-needle cut针孔
Major
严重
Usually caused by a sharp needle or a burr on the needle that will cut or break the yarn.
Needle holes will tend to enlarge or run during handling, wear, or cleaning. Any occurrence of a needle hole is a major defect由于针太锋利或钝砸断纱导致.针孔会在穿着处理过程中变大.针孔是严重的疵点t
Roping严重扭曲
Major
严重
A twisting of fabric or time. Typically found on hems, piping and/or binding. Normally caused when piping, binding or fabric is not cut on the bias. Can also be caused by improper sewing布料或辅料扭曲导致.通常出现在衫脚 捆条上.也经常是由于捆条或布料没有依照要求裁斜纹或车缝手势不良所致
Wetness潮湿
Major
严重
Any product that is moist or wet to the touch is a defect. Any consumer package that is wet even though the product may appear not be damaged, is a defect任何衣服手感潮湿就定义为是疵点.包装好的衣服潮湿也是疵点
Trimming剪线
Minor轻微
Generally untrimmed garment inside or outside衣服里外未有清干净线头
Minor轻微
Plymark tickets/defect stickers多余或损坏未清的贴纸
Open end seam (chain) stitch缝端散口
Major
严重
Must be caught in tack or other row of stitching to prevent runback必须用打枣或回针定死
Thread线头
Major
严重
Use of monofilament thread长线头
Body lining里布
Major
严重
Excessive fullness in length or width在长度或宽度上的 多余的抛位
Fusing 粘合
Major
严重
Discoloration of fabric due to fusing因粘合导致面料有异色
Ornaments配饰
Major
严重
Missing or not securely fastened遗漏或缝合不稳
Major
严重
Misplaced. Not uniform in position, being conspicuous明显错位或与要求的位置不符
Horizontal lace trimming水平的蕾丝辅料
Major
严重
Arc of lace irregular to point of garment appearing distorted蕾丝变形
Tack打枣
Major
严重
Omitted遗漏
Major
严重
Misplaced and not serving intended purpose错位或未达到要求
Hem卷边
Major
严重
Hem width varies more than 1/2" on any fabric任何部位1/2”卷边
Example:
A 1" hem has a +/- 1/4" variance if hem is only narrow;
however if hem is both wide and narrow tolerance will be +/-1/8"如卷边整体相差1/4”可接受,但如果宽窄即使是1/8”也不接受
Button or button hole纽扣或扣眼
Major
严重
Defective button纽扣次品
Major
严重
Stitches cut or raveling buttonhole not cut completely断线或散口及没有完全剪开的扣眼
Major
严重
Button not securely sewn纽扣不够牢固
Major
严重
Stitching too narrow,
causing buttonhole to separate from fabric线迹太窄导致扣眼脱离布料
Major
严重
Substitution or incorrected thread color or buttonhole代用或错误的线色及扣眼
Major
严重
Missing button漏订扣
Damage损坏
Major
严重
Defect to products or components caused by mishandling rather than during assembly. Example cuts caused during opening of cartons,
garments heat sealed to bag在后整中出现的疵点，如因开箱时造成的划痕或衣服进胶袋时引起的
[ 本帖最后由 Frank.Brown 于 2010-5-12 17:26 编辑 ]
评论
术语。。。。。。。。。。
评论
有很多表达我也不是很懂~~~不知是否这样表达的~~
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