在加拿大
我怀疑,难道这个世界上有两种物理学?加拿大物理学:https://www.physicsclassroom.com/class/refln/Lesson-3/The-Anatomy-of-a-Curved-Mirror和物理学: https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/427949/is-the-focal-length-of-a-mirror-always-shorter-than-the-radius-of-curvature
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What are the properties of center of curvature of a parabolic mirror?
What is so special about the center of curvature of a parabola (since a parabola can't actually have a center) ? I mean, it must be something unique for it to be defined. Why is it twice the focal ...评论
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Image formation for concave mirror when object is at centre of curvature
Everywhere I see it is quoted that when an object is at C its reflected image by a concave mirror will also be at C (and be inverted and equal-sized), but when I draw it this is impossible, it always评论
cheng1971 说:我怀疑,难道这个世界上有两种物理学?加拿大物理学:https://www.physicsclassroom.com/class/refln/Lesson-3/The-Anatomy-of-a-Curved-Mirror和物理学: https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/427949/is-the-focal-length-of-a-mirror-always-shorter-than-the-radius-of-curvature
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What are the properties of center of curvature of a parabolic mirror?
What is so special about the center of curvature of a parabola (since a parabola can't actually have a center) ? I mean, it must be something unique for it to be defined. Why is it twice the focal ...评论
因为你已过不惑之年
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cheng1971 说:因为你已过不惑之年点击展开...我叫我的朋友 @卡城西北 过来看看,他的物理学的好,
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只能说当半径很大时,球面抛物面可以互相近似。但是球面是不可能有焦点的。物理学是科学,必须说清楚。
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卡城西北 说:我已经忘了。楼主提醒一下,为什么球面镜不可以有焦点?点击展开...我去查了一下, 原因是球面像差, 很复杂的, 不是中学内容,球面像差公式单球面一个球面,PA 为由球面顶点到非近轴光线入射点点距离,球面左右介质的折射率分别为 n,n';非近轴入射角,折射角分别为J,J';非近轴入射线和折射线与光轴的夹角分别为U,U';近轴光线的入射角为i;这个球面对球面像差的贡献为[1]球面像差= − 2 ∗ P A ∗ s i n ( − ( 1 / 2 ) ∗ J ′ + ( 1 / 2 ) ∗ J ) ∗ s i n ( ( 1 / 2 ) ∗ J ′ − ( 1 / 2 ) ∗ U ) ∗ n ∗ i ( n ′ ∗ u ′ ∗ s i n ( U ) ) {\displaystyle {\frac {-2*PA*sin(-(1/2)*J'+(1/2)*J)*sin((1/2)*J'-(1/2)*U)*n*i}{(n'*u'*sin(U))}}}
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卡城西北 说:真的一点都想不起来了。经典光学本来就学得不好。我觉得光做电磁波的时候更可爱。点击展开...中学学的都是简化版不可能教像差这么复杂的东西
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跑题了,两位大师。不过仍然很牛
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球面像差应该指的是凹凸透镜,这个主题讨论的是凹凸面反射镜,相对简单得多。我把主题编辑了一下,避免误解。英文里面,透镜是lens, 反射镜是mirror,完全不同的单词。
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我记得哪里看过,比如汽车前大灯,反射镜面就是抛物面,把灯泡放在焦点处,灯光就可以平行射出。
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