加拿大外贸
@ ＝at 每,单价AAR ＝against all risks 全险,综合性
A/C ＝account current 往来帐户
acc. ＝ acceptance 已兑现
AP ＝additional premium 附加保险费
A/R ＝account receivable 应收帐
AS ＝account sales 售货清单
av. ＝average 平均数
BD ＝bank draft 银行汇票
bd. ＝bond 债券
BE ＝bill of exchange 提货单
Bk. ＝bank 应付票据
C/A ＝capital account 资本帐户
cat. ＝catalogue 产品目录
CB ＝cash book 现金簿
CD ＝certificate of deposit 存款单
cert. ＝certificate 说明书
C/F ＝carried forward 转下页
CH ＝customhouse 海关
CI ＝certificate of insurance 保险单
CIF ＝cost,insurance&freight 到岸价格
C/O ＝care of;carried over 转交
COD ＝cash on delivery 货到付款
cont. ＝contract 合同
cr. ＝credit工 信贷
cy. ＝currency 货币,通货
DC. ＝digital compute 数字计算机
D/D ＝delivered at docks 码头交货
def. ＝deferred 延期
dft. ＝draft 汇票
div. ＝dividend 红利股息
DN. ＝debit note 欠款帐单
dr. ＝debit 借方
DR ＝deposit receipt 存款收据
ea. ＝each 每
eq. ＝equivalent 等值,等量,相等
ex. ＝exchange 兑换
ex*. ＝**penses 费用
FOB ＝free on board 船上交货价（离岸价）
frt. ＝freight 运费
HP ＝hire-purchase 分期,分期付款购买
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外贸中常见英文缩略词
1 C&F (cost&freight)成本加运费价
2 T/T (telegraphic transfer)电汇
3 D/P (document against payment)付款交单
4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单
5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证
6 G.S.P. (generalized system of preferences)普惠制
7 CTN/CTNS (carton/cartons)纸箱
8 PCE/PCS (piece/pieces)只、的个、的支等
9 DL/DLS (dollar/dollars)美元
10 DOZ/DZ (dozen)一打
11 PKG (package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等
12 WT (weight)重量
13 G.W. (gross weight)毛重
14 N.W. (net weight)净重
15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单
16 EA (each)每个，各
17 W (with)具有
18 w/o (without)没有
19 FAC (facsimile)传真
20 IMP (import)进口
21 EXP (export)出口
22 MAX (maximum)最大的、的最大限度的
23 MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度
24 M 或MED (medium)中等，中级的
25 M/V (merchant vessel)商船
26 S.S (steamship)船运
27 MT或M/T (metric ton)公吨
28 DOC (document)文件、的单据
29 INT (international)国际的
30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、的明细表
31 INV (invoice)发票
32 PCT (percent)百分比
33 REF (reference)参考、的查价
34 EM* (**press mail special)特快传递
35 STL. (style)式样、的款式、的类型
36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传
37 RMB (renminbi)人民币
38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记
39 PR或PRC (price) 价格
40 PUR (purchase)购买、的购货
41 S/C (sales contract)销售确认书
42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证
43 B/L (bill of lading)提单
44 FOB (free on board)离岸价
45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、的保险加运费价
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货运用语中英文对照
货物 goods | | freight | | cargo
运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance
运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey
运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade
运输代理人 a forwarding agent
承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier
船务代理人 a shipping agent
陆上运输 transportation by land
海上运输 transportation by sea
货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods
货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier
火车 goods-train | | freight-train
卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck
货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department
运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate
运费 carriage charges | | shipping expense* | | **press charges
车费 cartage | | portage
运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid
运费到付 carriage forward | | freight collect
运费免除||免费 carriage free
协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate
运费清单 freight account
托运单 way-bill | | invoice
运送契约 contract for carriage
装运 shipment | | loading
装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship
装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission
装运单||载货单 shipping invoice
装运单据 shipping documents
大副收据 mate's receipt
装船单 shipping order
提货单 delivery order
装船通知 shipping advice
包裹收据 parcel receipt
准装货单 shipping permit
租船契约 charter party
租船人 charterer
程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter
期租船 time charter
允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days
工作日 working days
连续天数 running days | | consecutive days
滞期费 demurrage
滞期日数 demurrage days
速遣费 despatch money
空舱费 dead freight
退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs
赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt
装载 loading
卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing
装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight
卸货重量 landing weight
压舱 ballasting
压舱货 in ballast
舱单 manifest
船泊登记证书 ship's certificate of registry
航海日记 ship's log
船员名册 muster-roll
(船员，乘客)健康证明 bill of health
光票 clean bill
不清洁提单 foul bill
有疑问提单 suspected bill
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船务术语简缩语
主要贸易术语：
(1)FCA (Free Carrie*) 货交承运人
(2)**S (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货
(3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货
(4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费
(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费
(6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地
(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地
(8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货
(9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货
(10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货
(11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货
(12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货
主要船务术语简写：
(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取）
(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取）
(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费
(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费
(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费
(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费
(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费
(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费
(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费
(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费
(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费
(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单
(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单
(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据
(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证
(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证
(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract) 销售合同
(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书
(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费）
(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）
(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费
(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场
(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货
(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货）
(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站
(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少）
(27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）
(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）
(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人
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商业术语英语词汇大全
commerce, trade, trading 贸易
inland trade, home trade, domestic trade, internal trade, interior trade 国内贸易
international trade 国际贸易
foreign trade, external trade 对外贸易,外贸
terms of trade 贸易条件
free-trade area 自由贸易区
import, importation 进口
importer 进口商
export, exportation 出口
exporter 出口商
commercial channels 商业渠道
customs 海关
customs duty 关税
quota 配额,限额
item 项目,细目
commercial transaction 买卖,交易
manufacturer 制造商,制造厂
middleman 中间商,经纪人
dealer 经销商
wholesaler 批发商
retailer 零售商
tradesman 零售商
merchant 商人 (英)批发商,(美)零售商
concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者
consumer 消费者,用户
client, customer 顾客,客户
buyer 买主,买方
stocks 存货,库存量
purchase 购买,进货
sale 销售
bulk sale 整批销售,趸售
wholesale 批发
retail trade 零售业
cash sale 现货
hire-purchase 分期付款购买 (美作:installment plan)
competition 竞争
competitor 竞争者
competitive 竞争的
unfair competition 不合理竞争
dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度
trademark 商标
registered trademark 注册商标
registered office, head office 总公司, 总店, 总部
评论
Very Useful! Thanks a lot.
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用处不大 前面是财务的 当中是航行的 还不是航运
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非常好，感动得痛哭流涕！！
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谢谢了，很有用，留着
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很好哈，真的在处理单子时经常看到啊
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不错, 又复习了一遍.
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thank you
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评论
收藏了，谢谢
加拿大电商昨天我把提单复件发给了客户，今天收到了他回信，如下： Dear Nicholas, please send all shipping documents. We will check B/L copy and we will reply ASAP. Thank you Best Regards ......................................... 加拿大电商刚从事这行半年，对电子行业不了解，自己整理了些，算是学习，供大家分享，也请大家补充。我毕竟是个文科生，对这方面知识严重欠缺。 DVD:英文全名是Digital Video Disk, 即数字视频光
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